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The presence of different LO splice variants was
2024-12-10

The presence of different 5-LO splice variants was first demonstrated in human BIIB021 australia tumour cells and in dimethyl sulfoxide-differentiated HL-60 cells [40] and a correlation between the 5-LO splicing pattern and the malignancy of the brain tumours was found. Later, other splice variants
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A promising target that is involved in
2024-12-10

A promising target that is involved in the biosynthesis of the precursor LTA4 is the 5-LO-activating protein (FLAP), which in vivo is seemingly indispensable for LT formation [8], [9]. FLAP, a member of the MAPEG family (membrane-associated proteins in eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism), is an i
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blasticidin synthesis After infection with Salmonella those
2024-12-10

After infection with Salmonella those bacteria that are not targeted by autophagy of the complete Salmonella-containing phagosome (see above) but are living freely in the cytosol can be eliminated by xenophagy, that is direct targeting of the ‘naked’ bacteria to the autophagic pathway. The type III
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IOX-2 In HepG cells compound showed inhibition
2024-12-10

In HepG2 cells, IOX-2 showed inhibition of total lipid syntheses with an IC of 8μM. A cell based Alamar Blue cytotoxicity assay was used in parallel to differentiate the effect on the inhibition of lipid synthesis versus potential cytotoxicity. Under identical incubation conditions, compound show
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The surprising finding of our
2024-12-10

The surprising finding of our study is that human M1 macrophages stimulated by LPS express ALOX15B to high levels. So far 12/15-lipoxygenase activity was only reported for IL-4 stimulated anti-phlogistic M2 macrophages [9] but not for the classically activated M1 macrophages. Our data suggest that s
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br Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC is an
2024-12-10

Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive and malignant cancer detected in clinical practice, as it is the third key reason of tumor-related deaths worldwide, with > 800, 000 mortalities every year (Torre et al., 2015). Current treatments for HCC are surgical therapy, liver tra
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Mitochondria are key organelles involved in the mechanism of
2024-12-10

Mitochondria are key organelles involved in the mechanism of apoptosis (Xiong et al., 2014), and loss of ΔΨm is an important marker associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. We found that Mino induced ΔΨm impairment and nuclear fragmentation in Jurkat Mevastatin in a concentration-d
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br Removal of therapeutic doses of antibiotics from
2024-12-10

Removal of therapeutic doses of Lonidamine from Marek’s Disease Vaccines The impact of this change seems to vary widely among operations, probably dependent on the pre-existing quality of hatching egg production, hatchery sanitation, hatchery management, and brooding management. Increases in 7-da
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Recent studies have supported the existence
2024-12-10

Recent studies have supported the existence of an inward RAS regulatory mechanism in which AT1 receptors downregulate angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and subsequently impair angiotensin-(1-7) generation and MAS functionality (Jessup et al., 2006, Gallagher et al., 2008, Xia et al., 2009, Pern
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However relatively little information is available concernin
2024-12-09

However, relatively little information is available concerning the biochemical properties and other features of such enzymes in Taeniid species. In the current report, a M17 leucine aminopeptidase gene of T. pisiformis (TpLAP) was cloned and expressed, and its enzymatic activity, biochemical propert
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An important observation is that this patient
2024-12-09

An important observation is that this patient has been on ALK inhibitor for more than 4 years (51 months: 27 months on crizotinib+24 months on alectinib and on-going) and there was no evidence of disease progression in the central nervous system. The other potential driver mutation in this patient’s
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In this study we demonstrated that DRR protein level in
2024-12-09

In this study, we demonstrated that DRR1 protein level in GBM tissues was significantly higher compared to normal dantrolene sodium tissues. This data suggested that DRR1 might play a role in the tumorigenesis of glioma. To investigate whether DRR1 could accurately predict the outcome in patients wi
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Using constant potential amperometry and electrochemical enz
2024-12-09

Using constant potential amperometry and electrochemical enzyme-based biosensors selective for choline—and, therefore, an accurate readout of Ciprofibrate release (Baker et al., 2015; Bruno et al., 2006a; Parikh et al., 2004, 2007)—tonic and phasic release of acetylcholine were measured simultaneou
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However although in vitro studies in heterologous systems
2024-12-09

However, although in vitro studies in heterologous systems have provided very important indications of potential novel pharmacology, the studies with endogenous receptors in native tissues are essential to provide evidence for GPCR heteromerization in vivo and to confirm its physiological relevance.
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To test the compounds metabolic
2024-12-09

To test the compounds metabolic stability, we measured the half-life of compounds and in mouse hepatic microsomes (1mg/mL) and found them to have modest stability, with half-lives of 7.5 and 2.9min respectively, indicating these compounds may be unsuitable for studies. In order to gain structura
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